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USC Title 26 enacted through 2008

§ 280H. Limitation on certain amounts paid to employee-owners by personal service corporations electing alternative taxable years

 
(a)
General rule
 
If -
 
(1)
an election by a personal service corporation under section 444 is in effect for a taxable year, and
 
(2)
such corporation does not meet the minimum distribution requirements of subsection (c) for such taxable year,
 
then the deduction otherwise allowed under this chapter for applicable amounts paid or incurred by such corporation to employee-owners shall not exceed the maximum deductible amount. The preceding sentence shall not apply for purposes of subchapter G (relating to personal holding companies).
 
(b)
Carryover of nondeductible amounts
 
If any amount is not allowed as a deduction for a taxable year under subsection (a), such amount shall be treated as paid or incurred in the succeeding taxable year.
 
(c)
Minimum distribution requirement
 
For purposes of this section -
 
(1)
In general
 
A personal service corporation meets the minimum distribution requirements of this subsection if the applicable amounts paid or incurred during the deferral period of the taxable year (determined without regard to subsection (b)) equal or exceed the lesser of -
 
(A)
the product of -
 
(i)
the applicable amounts paid during the preceding taxable year, divided by the number of months in such taxable year, multiplied by
 
(ii)
the number of months in the deferral period of the preceding taxable year, or
 
(B)
the applicable percentage of the adjusted taxable income for the deferral period of the taxable year.
 
(2)
Applicable percentage
 
The term "applicable percentage" means the percentage (not in excess of 95 percent) determined by dividing -
 
(A)
the applicable amounts paid or incurred during the 3 taxable years immediately preceding the taxable year, by
 
(B)
the adjusted taxable income of such corporation for such 3 taxable years.
 
(d)
Maximum deductible amount
 
For purposes of this section, the term "maximum deductible amount" means the sum of -
 
(1)
the applicable amounts paid during the deferral period, plus
 
(2)
an amount equal to the product of -
 
(A)
the amount determined under paragraph (1), divided by the number of months in the deferral period, multiplied by
 
(B)
the number of months in the nondeferral period.
 
(e)
Disallowance of net operating loss carrybacks
 
No net operating loss carryback shall be allowed to (or from) any taxable year of a personal service corporation to which an election under section 444 applies.
 
(f)
Other definitions and special rules
 
For purposes of this section -
 
(1)
Applicable amount
 
The term "applicable amount" means any amount paid to an employee-owner which is includible in the gross income of such employee, other than -
 
(A)
any gain from the sale or exchange of property between the owner-employee and the corporation, or
 
(B)
any dividend paid by the corporation.
 
(2)
Employee-owner
 
The term "employee-owner" has the meaning given such term by section 269A(b)(2) (as modified by section 441(i)(2)).
 
(3)
Nondeferral and deferral periods
 
(A)
Deferral period
 
The term "deferral period" has the meaning given to such term by section 444(b)(4).
 
(B)
Nondeferral period
 
The term "nondeferral period" means the portion of the taxable year of the personal service corporation which occurs after the portion of such year constituting the deferral period.
 
(4)
Adjusted taxable income
 
The term "adjusted taxable income" means taxable income determined without regard to -
 
(A)
any amount paid to an employee-owner which is includible in the gross income of such employee-owner, and
 
(B)
any net operating loss carryover to the extent such carryover is attributable to amounts described in subparagraph (A).
 
(5)
Personal service corporation
 
The term "personal service corporation" has the meaning given to such term by section 441(i)(2).








Tax Code (Internal Revenue Code) Section Index


U.S. GAAP by Codification Topic
 
105 GAAP Hierarchy
105 GAAP History

205 Presentation of Financial Statements
205-20 Discontinued Operations
210 Balance Sheet
210-20 Offsetting
220 Comprehensive Income
225 Income Statement
225-20 Extraordinary and Unusual Items
230 Statement of Cash Flows
250 Accounting Changes and Error Corrections
260 Earnings per Share
270 Interim Reporting

310 Impairment of a Loan
320 Investment Securities
320 Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, FSP FAS 115-2
320-10-05 Overview of Investments in Other Entities
320-10-35 Reclassification of Investments in Securities
323-10 Equity Method Investments
323-30 Investments in Partnerships and Joint Ventures
325-20 Cost Method Investments
330 Inventory

340-20 Capitalized Advertising Costs
350-20 Goodwill
350-30 Intangibles Other than Goodwill
350-40 Internal-Use Software
350-50 Website Development Costs
360 Property, Plant and Equipment
360-20 Real Estate Sales

410 Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations
420 Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations
450 Contingencies
450-20 Loss Contingencies
450-30 Gain Contingencies
480 Redeemable Financial Instruments

505-20 Stock Dividends, Stock Splits
505-30 Treasury Stock

605 SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin, Topic 13
605-25 Revenue Recognition - Multiple Element Arrangements

715-30 Defined Benefit Plans - Pension
718 Share-Based Payment
730 Research and Development
730-20 Research and Development Arrangements

805 Business Combinations
810 Consolidation
810 Noncontrolling Interests
810 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, SFAS 167

815 Derivatives and Hedging Overview

820 Fair Value Measurements
820 Fair value when the markets are not active, FSP FAS 157-4
825 Fair Value Option

830 Foreign Currency Matters
830-20 Foreign Currency Transactions
830-30 Translation of Financial Statements
835 Interest
835-20 Capitalization of Interest
835-30 Imputation of Interest

840 Leases
840-20 Operating Leases
840-30 Capital Leases
840-40 Sale-Leaseback Transactions
845 Nonmonetary Transactions

855 Subsequent Events
860-20 Sale of Financial Assets, SFAS 166
860-50 Servicing Assets and Liabilities, SFAS 156

985-20 Costs of software to be sold


U.S. GAAP Codification
Accounting Topics
Tax Code (Internal Revenue Code) Section Index




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